Special Section: Globalization and Electronic Commerce

نویسندگان

  • EMILE SERVAN-SCHREIBER
  • JUSTIN WOLFERS
  • DAVID M. PENNOCK
  • David M. Pennock
  • Brian Galebach
چکیده

The accuracy of prediction markets has been documented both for markets based on real-money and those based on play-money. To test how much extra accuracy can be obtained by using real money versus play-money, we set up a real-world online experiment pitting the predictions of TradeSports.com (real-money) against those of NewsFutures.com (play-money) regarding American Football outcomes during the fall — winter 2003 NFL season. As expected, both types of markets exhibited significant prediction powers, and remarkable performance compared to individual humans. But, perhaps surprisingly, the play-money markets did not perform any worse than the real-money markets. We speculate that this result reflects two opposing forces: real-money markets may better motivate information discovery while play-money market may yield more efficient information aggregation.

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تاریخ انتشار 2004